Home Site Map Contact Us Donate E-mail Newsletter xml  
Condition Critical
  • Donate
  • Print
  • E-mail
  • Share

Field News

Overview of MSF Lebanon Response

Scaled down activities as acute emergency phase ends

August 30, 2006



CLICK THE MAP FOR LARGER VIEW
The first Doctors Without Borders/ Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) team entered Lebanon on July 20, one week after the beginning of the conflict. The team rapidly grew, and a few weeks into the conflict 37 international and 63 national staff were working in Lebanon and Syria in nine areas: Beirut, Saïda (Sidon), Sour (Tyre), Jezzine, Nabatiye, West Bekaa, Aley, Baalbek, and Damascus.

There were two phases to MSF's emergency response as needs on the ground rapidly evolved. During the first phase of the emergency, charactized by ongoing fighting, bombings, and significant displacements of people, MSF's operations focused on three main activities:

  • Providing assistance (relief items, medical care, water-and-sanitation activities) to hundreds of thousands of displaced people who sought refuge in Beirut, Saïda, Sour, Jezzine, Nabatiye, West Bekaa districts, and Aley region, and to refugees in neighboring Syria;
  • Supporting the local health structures that were running out of medical supplies, and pre-positioning emergency supplies ahead of transportation routes that were cut off;
  • Seeking access to populations trapped in combat areas, mainly south of the Litani River and in the Bekaa Valley.

After the cease-fire came into effect on August 14, the majority of displaced people were keen to return home. Two days after the beginning of the truce, most displaced persons centers were empty. In the second phase of its operations, MSF refocused its activities on:

  • Assessing needs in areas that had been previously inaccessible;
  • Bringing support–medical and non-medical–to returnees and to those who stayed behind, mainly in the south and in the Bekaa Valley;
  • Providing medical supplies to health facilities in the most affected areas to facilitate their prompt reopening;

Before and after the cease-fire, the majority of medical needs were addressed directly by Lebanese health structures, and MSF's work consisted mainly in supporting them. With the acute phase of the humanitarian emergency ending and many organizations arriving to help with the reconstruction, MSF has decided to scale down its activities. The organization will, however, continue to monitor the situation in case it deteriorates.

Throughout the conflict more than 60,000 displaced person in Lebanon and 3,500 refugees in Syria received relief items from MSF, including cooking and hygiene kits, mattresses, blankets, bed sheets, baby formulas, tents, etc. More than 300 tons of materials were sent to Beirut, including relief items, medical supplies (material for dialysis, medicines, surgical kits, etc.) and logistical materials (sanitation equipment, water bladders, etc.).

All MSF activities in Lebanon were financed through private funds.

Tags: Lebanon

  • Print
  • E-mail
  • Share
  • Donate
E-newsletter