Photo story: Fighting a major nutritional emergency in northwest Nigeria

Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria

Nigeria 2022 © George Osodi/MSF

Violent attacks by armed groups have caused injuries, death, and displacement across northwest Nigeria. They have also prevented people from accessing the fields and crops that are their livelihoods, pushing an already food-insecure region into a nutritional crisis

The hunger gap—the period between harvests when food stocks are often low—has just begun, and the peak of malaria season is coming up. Children whose immune systems have been weakened by malnutrition are more susceptible to diseases including malaria, which is potentially deadly. Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) teams are preparing to treat as many as 100,000 malnourished children this year through the only nutrition program in Katsina state and will also scale up a response in the region’s other states. Our teams have warned that a bigger response from aid organizations and Nigerian authorities is urgently needed.

Below, images by Nigerian photographer George Osodi show how people caught in crisis are trying to survive; they also provide a look at how MSF teams are treating thousands of children.

Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria
A woman feeds her malnourished child ready-to-eat therapeutic food while they wait for a medical consultation at MSF’s Kofar Marusa therapeutic feeding center, one of the facilities where MSF is providing treatment for malnutrition in Katsina state, northwest Nigeria.
Nigeria 2022 © George Osodi/MSF
Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria
Medical staff measure the upper arm circumference of a sick child. The window of the measuring tool shows red, which means the child is severely malnourished
George Osodi/MSF
Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria
A mother holds her baby who is receiving treatment for severe malnutrition through a feeding tube. Earlier in the summer, MSF added nearly 140 beds to inpatient feeding centers in Katsina, but demand still exceeds our treatment capacity.
George Osodi/MSF
Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria
Displaced children play at a girls’ school in Jibia, Katsina state. Some 500,000 people have had to flee their homes in northwest Nigeria due to escalating attacks.
George Osodi/MSF
Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria
A displaced family sits at the school where they are now living. Many people who rely on agriculture for their survival can no longer cultivate crops. Their cattle have been stolen, and soaring prices for food have left them in a critical situation.
George Osodi/MSF
Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria
Internally displaced women cook near a school in Katsina State where people have sought shelter, after fleeing violence. Nigeria 2022 © George Osodi/MSF
Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria
A woman sells food to displaced people in Jibia. Despite MSF’s repeated calls to other humanitarian organizations and Nigerian authorities to mobilize resources to fight this nutritional crisis, there has not been an adequate response.
George Osodi/MSF
Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria
A woman buys food in an open market in Katsina. Prices for staple foods have spiked, making them unaffordable for many.
George Osodi/MSF
Nutritional crisis in northwest Nigeria
A woman poses with her child in front of their home after leaving MSF’s therapeutic feeding center in Katsina. As of early July, MSF teams, working with local authorities, had treated more than 50,000 malnourished children in northwest Nigeria this year. Teams are warning that without increased humanitarian support, the crisis in the region will become untenable.
George Osodi/MSF